產(chǎn)品名稱:Leishmania infantum IgG ELISA 產(chǎn) 地:Demeditec 產(chǎn)品貨號:DEIG0310 產(chǎn)品規(guī)格:96 Tests 產(chǎn)品說明: Special remarks: INTENDED USE The Demeditec Leishmania ELISA is intended for the qualitative determination of antibodies against Leishmania infantum in human serum or plasma (citrate). INTRODUCTION Leishmania are protozoa belonging to the family trypanosomatidae. The parasites exist in two forms: the promastigotes in the midgut of the vector insect, and the amastigotes within the phagolysosomes of macrophages in their mammalian hosts. In the macrophages they live as round, non-motile amastigotes (3-7 mm in diameter). The macrophages are ingested by the sandfly during blood-meal and the amastigotes are released into their stomach. Almost immediately the amastigotes transform in to the motile, elongated (10-20µm), flagellate promastigote form, which migrate to the alimentary tract of the fly and after multiplication move forward to the salivary glands of the insect. Leishmaniases are a globally widespread group of parasitic diseases; the “type” is determined by the primary location of the macrophages that are infected. In humans four different forms of Leishmaniasis with a broad range of clinical manifestations are present; all can have devasting consequences. Leishmaniasis currently affects some 12 million people in 88 countries, all but 16 of which are in the developing world. It is estimated that 350 million people are exposed to the risk of infection by the different species of Leishmania parasite; the annual incidence of new cases is about 2 million (1-1.5 million cases of CL, 500,000 cases of VL). Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is the most severe form of the disease, which, if untreated, has a mortality rate of almost 100%. Like many other tropical diseases, the leishmaniases are related to economic development and man-made environmental changes, which increase exposure to the sandfly vector. The geographical distribution is limited by the distribution of the sandfly. AIDS and other immunosuppressive conditions increase the risk of Leishmania infected people developing visceral illness (VL). Leishmania/HIV co-infections are considered to be a real “emerging disease”, especially in south-western Europe, where 25-70% of ***** VL cases are related to HIV infec-tion, and 1.5-9.5% of AIDS cases suffer from newly acquired or reactivated VL. Intravenous drug users have been identified as the main population at risk. 上海玉博生物技術(shù)有限公司在為生命科學(xué)領(lǐng)域提供豐富的產(chǎn)品與信息資源方面處于****地位,公司提供的產(chǎn)品涵蓋了二十多個(gè)國家近五十萬種產(chǎn)品,而且產(chǎn)品的數(shù)量與信息在不斷的增長和更新,公司提供的產(chǎn)品能夠使生命科學(xué)工作者加快對生物化學(xué),分子生物學(xué),細(xì)胞生物學(xué)以及蛋白質(zhì)組學(xué)研究的認(rèn)知,以及分子診斷和臨床醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。
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